More than a third of the population of the small state of Toglo in the Pacific Ocean has applied for migration to Australia, as part of a historic visa program aimed at saving them from the repercussions of climate change and sea level rise. The population of Tofalo is about 10,000 people who live on low -islands, which are no more than six meters above sea level, making it one of the most vulnerable areas.
A permanent residence opportunity in Australia
On June 16, Australia opened the door for a new visa program that lasts for about a month, allowing 280 winners in a random draw for permanent residence upon their arrival in Australia, with the right to work and education and benefit from public health care services. More than 4,000 people have already submitted, according to official numbers obtained by CNN.
“Move dignity”
Australian Foreign Minister Benny Wong said that the program achieves our “joint vision of the movement in dignity”, explaining that it gives the Tuvali an opportunity to live, study and work in Australia in light of the increasing effects of climate.
Disratory expectations for the future of Tofalo
The Prime Minister of Tuwalo, Felletti Tio, stated that more than half of his country will be overwhelmed by marine tonights by 2050, while 90% of its territory will be underwater regularly by 2100. He explained during the United Nations Ocean Conference that his country was “completely flat” and there are no high lands to escape, which makes the internal transition option not available.
A comprehensive agreement with Australia
The visa program is part of a broader agreement signed in 2023 between Australia and Tofalo, according to which Canberra is committed to defending Tofalo militarily and in the face of climate change, including guaranteeing sovereignty and “digital recognition” of the state even if it is completely flooded with water.
Digital identity for a state threatened with disappearance
At the COP27 climate summit, Tuwalo announced that it plans to become the first country to transfer its entire presence to the digital space, by creating a digital archive of its lands, culture and government functions. Australia announced its recognition of the digital sovereignty of Tuwalo to ensure the state’s continued symbolism after its physical demise.
Contradiction
Australia’s supportive positions vary with the directions of the administration of US President Donald Trump, which imposed strict restrictions on climate and immigration policies. It is reported that Washington is considering adding Tofalo to an extensive list of countries banned to enter, which increases the country’s isolation in light of the environmental disasters affected by it.