Sunday 07/Sep/2025 – 05:32 AM
Search engines have witnessed a remarkable increase in questions about Rett syndrome, after trading stories for young girls who suffer from this rare disorder, the following report highlights the most prominent medical information related to the disease, starting from the definition, through causes and symptoms, to possible results and treatment options available.
What is Rit syndrome?
According to the Cleveland Clinic website, neurological health experts revealed that Rett syndrome is known as a rare and acute brain and hepatic disorder, often appears in children after a viral infection such as influenza or waterproof, and the condition is characterized by a brain swelling and accumulation of fat inside the liver, which threatens the child’s life if rapid intervention is not done.
Causes of Rett syndrome
The exact cause of Rett syndrome is still unclear, but doctors emphasize its close association with aspirin during the period of viral infection, and some studies indicate the possibility of genetic disorders contributing to metabolism in increasing the chances of the disease.
Early and advanced symptoms
Doctors have made clear that symptoms usually begin after 3 to 5 days of viral infection.
- Early symptoms: frequent vomiting, severe lethargy, and behavior disorders such as irritation or confusion.
- Advanced symptoms: epileptic episodes, weakness or paralysis in the extremities, hallucinations, loss of consciousness, up to the coma.
These symptoms require immediate medical intervention, as the delay in the diagnosis may lead to serious complications or even death.
Results and complications
In the event that treatment or delay in accessing the hospital, Ritt syndrome may cause permanent brain damage that causes loss of walking and talking or hepatic failure, and its complications may reach death, and medical statistics indicate that death rates may range between 20% and 40%, while two thirds of patients can recover in the event of early intervention.
Medical treatment and care
To date, there is no specific treatment for the syndrome, and medical intervention depends on supporting care within the intensive care units, including:
- Maintaining the stability of blood sugar.
- Control brain swelling with special medications.
- Treating liver disorders and preventing bleeding by giving plasma or vitamin K.
- Continuous monitoring of vital organs.
Rett syndrome is one of the rare and serious diseases that target children, especially girls, after viral infection, and to avoid their deadly complications, parents should pay attention to well and not use aspirin for children, while reviewing the doctor as soon as any disturbing symptoms appear.
